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IAEI News>Focus on the Code >CMP-12
Question
1. I need an interpretation of Article 620.37 [NEC 2002].
We have several panelboards in an elevator equipment
room that feed elevators in addition to other equipment.
The elevator room is located on the 275-ft. level on the
fixed service structure at the launch pads for the space
shuttle. It’s a very destructive environment out here
so the best place for panelboards is located in the
conditioned space of the elevator equipment room. These
panels were just recently replaced (last year) with new
ones. Due to changing power requirements, I would
like to feed another system from these panelboards in
the elevator room. Is this a no-no? How about
future power requirements that may occur which may
require new panelboards to be installed inside this room
(of course for "other" systems)? Other
applicable codes are ASME A17.1-2000, 2.8.1.2 and ASME
A17.3-2002, 2.2.1. — D.G. Answer 1. Several
panelboards in an elevator equipment room that feed elevators in addition to
other equipment could only have been installed prior to the adoption of NEC 1993, which prohibits electric wiring for anything other than elevator
related loads. The fact that the elevator equipment room is located on the
275-ft. level is of no significance; the rules will not change. The facility
being the fixed service structure at the space shuttle launch pad would also
be of no significance as this facility, in my opinion, would fall under the
jurisdiction of the NEC as well as any state or local codes unless
exempted by some federal agency or authority. The fact that the panelboards were just recently replaced
in the same location with other non-elevator related electrical equipment is
troublesome to me. Even if the original installation was installed prior to NEC 1993, the "grandfather" installation is acceptable only if
nothing is touched. As soon as something is changed, current codes would
prevail and would not allow those panelboards to be replaced in the elevator
equipment room or area without providing some form of physical separation or
barrier. As you have described the area and condition, in my opinion
the panelboards would have to be re-located or a special accommodation
provided. I can appreciate that this is a very destructive
environment and the elevator equipment room provides some degree of
protection from prevailing conditions but that does not change the need to
adhere to code requirements. Perhaps it is time to construct a mechanical
room or an electrical closet to provide protection from the destructive
environment, thus providing for a dedicated space for the elevator equipment
and another space for other equipment that is in the general area of the
structure. Future electrical system planning should make allowances for
non-elevator related power requirements to be met without utilizing elevator
system power allocations. To answer your question, under current rules only
electric wiring, raceways and cables used directly in connection with the
elevator are permitted in the elevator equipment room. — Ron L.
Janikowski, CMP-12 The views of the authors of Focus on
the Code and the editor are provided solely as a public service. |
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